Abstract

Candida albicans mannans are highly perspective polysaccharides for pharmaceutical and biomedical industry. However, they have not been fully characterized. Generally, the larger, acid-stable part of these complex polymers mostly contain α- (and a few β-) linked mannoses. According to this statement all 1H–13C NMR crosspeaks of α-(1→2) and α-(1→3) mannobioses in d2-water as model disaccharides were assigned (and in d6-DMSO—partial assignment). It is clearly shown that it is possible to differentiate the type, configuration and position of the glycosidic linkage i.e. α-(1→2) or α-(1→3) by one bond heteronuclear correlated spectroscopy methodology. Subsequently we compared the reference NMR data and isolated dimer fraction from Candida albicans and concluded that it is exclusively composed of α-(1→2) mannobiose. Notably α-(1→2) linkages as the branching points in the mannan polysaccharide structure imply rather spatially rigid orientation of its sidechains.

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