Abstract

Two experiments were conducted with container-grown `Hamlin' orange trees [Citrus sinensis (L.) Osb.] on `Swingle' citrumelo [C. paradisi Macf. × Poncirus trifoliata (L.) Raf.] rootstock to study the effects of N rate on plant growth in the nursery. Treatments consisted of 12, 50, 100, or 200 mg N/liter per tree applied once a week by drip irrigation. Commercial media was used and soil water content was maintained at container capacity. In Expt. 1, fertilization at 200 mg·liter−1 resulted in greater scion growth, trunk diameter, and total leaf dry weight compared to the other rates. In Expt. 2, fertilization at 100 and 200 mg·liter−1 resulted in greater scion growth,” trunk diameter, and leaf and stem dry weights compared to lower rates, but no differences were observed between the two highest rates. Trees that received 12 and 50 mg·liter−1 were stunted and leaves were chlorotic. Therefore, the optimum calculated N rate for `Hamlin' nursery trees on `Swingle' citrumelo rootstock, based on critical level analysis, is 155 to 165 mg·liter-1.

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