Abstract

The oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is the cathodic process in zinc-air batteries, but its sluggish kinetics significantly limit the energy conversion efficiency of these batteries. Therefore, developing high-performance ORR electrocatalysts is essential to support the advancement of zinc-air battery technology. Herein, a nitrogen-doped carbon embedded with heterostructured Co3Fe7-Co5.47N nanoalloys (FeCo@NC-900) was fabricated, and its electrocatalytic ORR activity and stability of FeCo@NC-900 were investigated in alkaline media. The FeCo@NC-900 catalyst exhibited a half-wave potential of 0.84 V, a Tafel slope of 76.06 mV·dec−1, and an electron transfer number (n) of approximately 3.83 for ORR. A rechargeable zinc-air battery was assembled using FeCo@NC-900 as the air cathode, achieving an open-circuit voltage of 1.435 V and a maximum power density of 81 mW cm−2, along with good cycling stability.

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