Abstract

A new deep-water hydrate-bearing structure, named after MSU, has been discovered the 29th of July 2018 during the geological-geophysical research cruise of the Class@Baikal project. The structure lies on a fault scarp at the bottom of the central basin of Lake Baikal at a water depth of 1380 m (coordinates N 52°52’ / E 107°07’). The “MSU” structure is sub-isometric in planar view, 500 m in diameter, and reveals a multi-summit morphology. Results of initial investigations show an active fluid seepage and gas-hydrate formation within the discovered structure. Laboratory analyses of the sampled gases indicate a significant concentration of thermogenic hydrocarbons.

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