Abstract

Three novel complexes have been prepared through reactions of precursor [(dmso)2H][trans-RuCl4(dmso-S)2] (P) and 1,10-phenanthroline (phen) at different conditions. Whereas the analogs of mer-[RuCl3(dmso-S)(phen)] (1) and [Ru(phen)3]Cl2·6CH3OH (3·6CH3OH) have already been prepared by other synthetic routes before, product (H3O)[RuCl4(phen)]·4H2O (2·4H2O) is unprecedented. In the latter, isolated from highly acidic medium, one strongly bound dmso molecule in precursor P was substituted by chloride. Biological activity of 1 and previously isolated ruthenium-purine complexes ([mer-RuCl3(dmso-S)(acv)(CH3OH)] (4) (acv = acyclovir); [trans-RuCl4(dmso-S)(guaH)] (5) (guaH = protonated guanine)) was tested and compared. These data show that compounds 1, 4 and 5 are slightly cytotoxic against B-16 malignant melanoma cells but not against non-transformed V-79-379A cells. It seems that coordinated phen ligand increases the cytotoxicity of 1 in comparison to ruthenium precursor. The inability of tested compounds to induce lysis of bovine erythrocytes suggests that their cytotoxic effect is not due to the membrane damage.

Highlights

  • Diffraction data for all three compounds were collected on a Nonius Kappa CCD diffractometer with graphite monochromated MoKα radiation at temperature 150 K

  • Structures were solved by direct methods using SIR972

  • Most of the positions of hydrogen atoms were obtained from the difference Fourier maps, the remaining were calculated

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Summary

Introduction

Diffraction data for all three compounds were collected on a Nonius Kappa CCD diffractometer with graphite monochromated MoKα radiation at temperature 150 K. Iztok Turela*, Amalija Golobiča, Jakob Kljuna, Petra Samastura, Urška Batistab, Kristina Sepčićc A Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, University of Ljubljana, Večna pot 113, SI1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia. B Institute of Biophysics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Lipičeva 2, 1000 Slovenia c Biotechnical Faculty, Department of Biology, University of Ljubljana, Večna pot 111, 1000

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