Abstract

Abstract New methods for the syntheses of vinyl sulfides and unsaturated nitriles via quaternary phosphonium salts have been established. The reaction of isopropylidenetriphenylphosphorane with S-ethyl thiobenzoate or substituted S-ethyl thiobenzoates afforded vinyl sulfides and triphenylphosphine oxide in good yields. Further, it was found that the reaction of α-benzoylalkylphosphonium salts with sodium ethylmercaptide or potassium cyanide gave olefins, such as vinyl sulfides or unsaturated nitriles, and triphenylphosphine oxide in good yields, respectively.

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