New Structural Topologies in a Series of 3d Metal Complexes with Isomeric Phenylenediacetates and 1,3,5-Tris(1-imidazolyl)benzene Ligand: Syntheses, Structures, and Magnetic and Luminescence Properties

Abstract

In this article we present the syntheses, characterizations, magnetic and luminescence properties of five 3d-metal complexes, [Co(tib)(1,2-phda)]n·(H2O)n (1), [Co3(tib)2(1,3-phda)3(H2O)]n·(H2O)2n (2), [Co5(tib)3(1,4-phda)5(H2O)3]n·(H2O)7n (3), [Zn3(tib)2(1,3-phda)3]n·(H2O)4n (4), and [Mn(tib)2(H2O)2]n·(1,4-phdaH)2n·(H2O)4n (5), obtained from the use of isomeric phenylenediacetates (phda) and the neutral 1,3,5-tris(1-imidazolyl)benzene (tib) ligand. Single crystal X-ray structures showed that 1 constitutes 3,5-connected 2-nodal nets with a double-layered two-dimensional (2D) structure, while 2 forms an interpenetrated 2D network (3,4-connected 3-nodal net). Complex 3 has a complicated three-dimensional structure with 10-nodal 3,4,5-connected nets. Complex 4, although it resembles 2 in stoichiometry and basic building structures, forms a very different overall 2D assembly. In complex 5 the dicarboxylic acid, upon losing only one of the acidic protons, does not take part in coordination; instead it forms a complicated hydrogen bonding network with water molecules. Magnetic susceptibility measurements over a wide range of temperatures revealed that the metal ions exchange very poorly through the tib ligand, but for the Co(II) complexes the effects of nonquenched orbital contributions are prominent. The 3d10 metal complex 4 showed strong luminescence with λmax = 415 nm (for λex = 360 nm).