Abstract

In this study, CrOx film deposited by rf magnetron reactive sputtering was used as a new recording layer for a recordable digital versatile disc (DVD-R) with a red laser. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) indicated the films have three major components: CrO2, CrO3, and Cr2O3. From disc dynamic tests and atomic force microscope (AFM) images of a polycarbonate (PC) substrate, a DVD-R structure of PC/ZnS–SiO2 (30 nm)/CrOx (120 nm)/ZnS–SiO2 (40 nm)/Ag (50 nm), deposited by sputtering at an O2/Ar flow rate ratio of 0.4, had an improved carrier-to-noise ratio (CNR). The principle of recording depends primarily on the explosive pressure of the O2 released due to laser heating of the annealed CrOx film.

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