Abstract

The access of distributed generation (DG) and a large number of electric vehicles (EVs) have changed the operation mode of power system. Its reliability and stability are facing more and more challenges. Therefore, it is very important to accurately estimate the state of the power system. This paper discusses a new power system state estimation method that is based on the shuffled frog leaping pigeon-inspired optimization algorithm (SFL-PIOA). Firstly, establish EV charging load model and distributed generation probability model (including photovoltaic power generation and wind power generation). Then, considering EVs and DG, the state estimation model of the new power system is built. The objective function and constraint conditions are established, and then the improved SFL-PIOA is used to solve the model. Finally, a simulation example is given to compare the improved algorithms (SFL-PIOA) to initial algorithm (PIOA). The results verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the improved method.

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