New pole-changing winding for electric drive of ball mills

Abstract

The article substantiates the expediency of using a controlled electric motor in grinding mechanisms in electric drives instead of an unregulated asynchronous motor. The problem of facilitating the start-up of ball mills and ensuring accurate stop of the neck of ball mills using the lowest speed is considered. As the review of the literature showed, speed control in electric drives using two-speed motors is a simple, cheap and reliable option. In many existing two-speed motors, two independent windings are placed in the stator slots; for this reason, the motor magnetic circuit is not effectively used, in turn, the use of one pole-changing winding improves the energy performance of the motor and saves winding copper and insulating materials. Based on the analysis of the operating modes of grinding mechanisms, in terms of facilitating start-up and resource saving (increase the operating time of the engine itself), the expediency of creating a two-speed motor with a pole-changing winding with a pole ratio of 2:5 and improving existing electric drive systems with its use is substantiated.