Abstract

We establish some new interval oscillation criteria for a general class of second-order forced quasilinear functional differential equations withϕ-Laplacian operator and mixed nonlinearities. It especially includes the linear, the one-dimensionalp-Laplacian, and the prescribed mean curvature quasilinear differential operators. It continues some recently published results on the oscillations of the second-order functional differential equations including functional arguments of delay, advanced, or delay-advanced types. The nonlinear terms are of superlinear or supersublinear (mixed) types. Consequences and examples are shown to illustrate the novelty and simplicity of our oscillation criteria.

Highlights

  • We study the oscillation of the following three kinds of second-order forced quasilinear functional differential equations of delay, advanced, and delay-advanced types: (r (t)

  • Bai and Liu [1] have studied the oscillation of second-order delay differential equation: (r (t) τi)󵄨󵄨󵄨󵄨αi sgn x

  • In Murugadass et al [2], authors have studied the oscillation of the second-order quasilinear delay differential equation: (r (t)

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Summary

Introduction

We study the oscillation of the following three kinds of second-order forced quasilinear functional differential equations of delay, advanced, and delay-advanced types:. Bai and Liu [1] have studied the oscillation of second-order delay differential equation: x󸀠. In Murugadass et al [2], authors have studied the oscillation of the second-order quasilinear delay differential equation:. In contrast to the preceding, we use a combination of the Riccati classic transformation, a blow-up argument, and a comparison pointwise principle recently established in [12, 13] but for differential equations without functional arguments. It seems that our criteria are slightly simpler to be verified, which is discussed on some examples given . About the applications of second-order functional differential equations in the mathematical description of certain phenomena in physics, technics, and biology (oscillation in a vacuum tube; interaction of an oscillator with an energy source; coupled oscillators in electronics, chemistry, and ecology; relativistic motion of a mass in a central field; ship course stabilization; moving of the tip of a growing plant; etc.), we suggest reading Kolmanovskii and Myshkis book [21]

Main Results and Examples
Auxiliary Results
Proof of Main Results
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