New guidance manual for the monitoring and evaluation of aircraft noise in Vietnam with an experimental application to the aircraft noise monitoring at Noi Bai International Airport

Abstract

Along with air traffic expansion, an increasing number of complaints from residents regarding aircraft noise from the airport operation has raised an environmental awareness of aircraft noise pollution in Vietnam. It is an urgent task for local authorities to assess aircraft noise exposure reliably. Aircraft noise monitoring systems and suitable policies need to be developed for land use and flight operation control to reduce and prevent aircraft noise pollution. However, Vietnam has had no legal documents or instructions on measurement and evaluation methods or the equipment and monitoring systems for measuring and analyzing aircraft noise. Against that background, the Civil Aviation Authority of Vietnam (CAAV) has developed a new guidance manual to measure and evaluate aircraft noise within the cooperation project on Airport Environment Preservation and Aircraft Noise Monitoring in Vietnam. This project was implemented by the CAAV, the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA), and RION Co., Ltd.. As a model case, a system of the minimum required equipment with four noise monitors for the continuous monitoring of aircraft noise was installed around Noi Bai International Airport. This study explains the formulation of the new guidance manual and discusses the analysis results of the monitoring data obtained from January 2019 to August 2021.