Abstract

According to the mainstream physicists the observation and record of the motion of neutrinos at ultra relativistic speeds apparently seem to violate relativity postulate and to violate the speed of light as a universal constant. The Einstein mass-energy equation E=mc2, the relativistic mass, relativistic form of Newton's second law, the fundamental principles and equations of modern physics by generalizing this anomaly will be challenged. Some other observations and results make possible the speeds higher than speed of light which is not rather incredible and it will not be impossible; it only requires a change in today's attitudes towards relativity and quantum mechanics. Thus this paper, from a new approach, turns out to merge the fundamental principles of quantum physics, relativity and classical mechanics through a new definition of quiescent state of particles like photon, and attempts to present the reasons and the possibilities of the existence of the superluminal speeds. At the beginning of the 20th century, Newton's second law was corrected considering the limit speed c and the relativistic mass. At that time there has not been a clear understanding of the subatomic particles and basically there was little research in high energy physics, if we ignore the zero rest mass of photon, much better and more real physical phenomena may be investigated.The speed of the created particles is a function of the internal interaction and the mechanism of creation of subatomic particles, and the external forces that are exerted on them.

Highlights

  • The physicists of CERN Lab. recognized that neutrinos move at speeds faster than speed of light [1, 2, 3]

  • Regarding the phenomena of creation and decay of electron-positron pair [4], why do the related photons move at constant speed, but we could change the speed of matter and antimatter? What is the unique characteristic of matter which is convertible to photons that move with constant speed c? The idea that object/particle could not travel at superluminal speeds, originates from the Emphasizing on these phenomena and presenting the relation between photon’s energy and frequency, this paper is to draw attention on the importance of constancy of speed in relation to the mass structure which will be scrutinized in reviewing Newton’s second law

  • The three major theories of classical mechanics, relativity theory and quantum mechanics relying on the law of conservation of mass - energy and momentum conservation, in the form of Newton's second law are combined

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Summary

Introduction

The physicists of CERN Lab. recognized that neutrinos move at speeds faster than speed of light [1, 2, 3]. The idea that object/particle could not travel at superluminal speeds, originates from the Emphasizing on these phenomena and presenting the relation between photon’s energy and frequency, this paper is to draw attention on the importance of constancy of speed in relation to the mass structure which will be scrutinized in reviewing Newton’s second law. In this view, the three major theories of classical mechanics, relativity theory and quantum mechanics relying on the law of conservation of mass - energy and momentum conservation, in the form of Newton's second law are combined. Javadi et al.: New Discoveries and the Necessity of Reconsidering the Perspectives on Newton's Second Law cosmology, before the big bang and its reasons

Sub-Quantum Energy
Sub-Quantum Energy Principle
Photon mass
Gravitational blue shift
Pair Creation and Decay
Boucher Experiment
Reconsider Newton’s Second Law
Conclusions
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