Abstract

The fundamentals of neutrosophic statistics provide a new basis for working with indeterminate data problems. In this study, the notion of the neutrosophic Rayleigh distribution (RD <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">N</sub> ) has been introduced. The neutrosphic extension of the classical Rayleigh model with several application areas is highlighted. The major characteristics of the proposed distribution are described in a way that suggested model can be utilized in different situations involving undetermined, vague and fuzzy data. The usage of proposed distribution notably in the domain of statistical process control (SPC ) is considered. The classical structure of V <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">SQR</sub> -chart is not capable of capturing uncertainty on studied variables. The mathematical structure of the V <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">NR</sub> -chart based on the proposed neutrosophic distribution has been developed. The neutrosphic parameters of the proposed V <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">NR</sub> -chart with other related performance metrics such as neutrosophy run length (ARL <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">N</sub> ) and neutrosophy power curve (PC <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">N</sub> ) are established. The proposed chart's performance in a neutrosophic environment is also evaluated to the existing model. Results from this comparative analysis reveal that the suggested V <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">NR</sub> -chart outperforms its current equivalent in terms of neutrosophic statistical power. Finally, a charting structure of proposed design for service life of ball bearings data is considered with a view to support implementation procedure of the proposed neutrosophic design in real-world scenarios.

Highlights

  • Variability is an inevitable phenomenon of the production industry

  • By changing the neutrosophic target parameter to σ, the performance of the V -chart in terms of power curve (PC) function can be evaluated for different values of m and α

  • The classical Rayleigh model has been extended in accordance with neutrosophic logic

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

Variability is an inevitable phenomenon of the production industry. It is often due to normal causes and specific causes of variation. The SPC is a common technique that involves statistical tools to precisely measure variations in the parameters of the production or manufacturing process [2]. A statistical quality control chart, an effective technique in the SPC, is commonly practiced in service and manufacturing industries to analyze the behavior of processes in addition to enhancing their productivity [3]. For applications containing imprecise data are handled by different researchers using the neutrosophic statistics (NST) [14]–[16]. The classical approach of the conventional statistical techniques has been generalized in the area of NST with the purpose to deal with vagueness in processing data. The V is one of such designs to accommodate this non-normality situation for quality data that best described by the classical Rayleigh model [23].

Neutrosophic Rayleigh Model Definition
Performance Analysis
Comparison Analysis
REAL APPLICATION
CONCLUSION
Full Text
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