Neutron diffraction study of quasi-1D Ising ferromagnet [Co(NCS)2(pyridine)2

Abstract

The quasi-one-dimensional [Co(NCS)2(pyridine)2]n coordination polymer built of ferromagnetic chains of Co(II) ions linked by (NCS)2 anions is known as an Ising ferromagnet that magnetically orders at TC = 3.9 K. We performed a neutron diffraction study and show that the magnetic structure is collinear ferromagnetic, static, and without any glassy component. The magnitude of the ordered magnetic moment of Co(II) is 3.65(15) μB, which points to a relatively large contribution of the orbital moment. The direction of the moment is close to the direction of the Co–N(pyridine) bond, which confirms literature ab initio calculations. We show that dipolar interactions are mainly responsible for the magnetic interchain coupling.