Abstract

In this review, we present several variants of left-right symmetric models in the context of neutrino masses and leptogenesis. In particular, we discuss various low scale seesaw mechanisms like linear seesaw, inverse seesaw, extended seesaw and their implications to lepton number violating process like neutrinoless double beta decay. We also visit an alternative framework of left-right models with the inclusion of vector-like fermions to analyze the aspects of universal seesaw. The symmetry breaking of left-right symmetric model around few TeV scale predicts the existence of massive right-handed gauge bosons $W_R$ and $Z_R$ which might be detected at the LHC in near future. If such signals are detected at the LHC that can have severe implications for leptogenesis, a mechanism to explain the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe. We review the implications of TeV scale left-right symmetry breaking for leptogenesis.

Highlights

  • The Standard Model (SM) of particle physics is highly successful in explaining the low energy phenomenology of fundamental particles, the reasons to believe it is incomplete are not less

  • We review the implications of TeV scale left–right symmetry breaking for leptogenesis

  • There are models for radiative Dirac neutrino masses such as the Nasri-Moussa model [40] utilizing a softly broken symmetry; Gu-Sarkar model [41] with dark matter candidates in the loop; Kanemura-Matsui-Sugiyama model [42] utilizing an extension of the two Higgs doublet model; BonillaMa-Peinado-Valle model where the Dirac neutrino masses are generated at two-loops with dark matter in the loop [43], etc

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

The Standard Model (SM) of particle physics is highly successful in explaining the low energy phenomenology of fundamental particles, the reasons to believe it is incomplete are not less. We will study various low scale seesaw mechanisms in the context of left–right symmetric models and their implications to lepton number violating process like neutrinoless double beta decay. The breaking of left–right symmetry around few TeV scale predicts the existence of massive right-handed gauge bosons WR and ZR in left–right symmetric models. These heavy gauge bosons might be detected at the LHC in near future.

NEUTRINO MASSES
Seesaw Mechanism
Radiative Models of Neutrino Mass
LEFT–RIGHT SYMMETRIC THEORIES
LRSM With Inverse Seesaw
LRSM With Linear Seesaw
LRSM With Extended Seesaw
ALTERNATIVE FORMULATION OF LEFT–RIGHT SYMMETRIC MODEL
Left–Right Symmetry With Vector-Like Fermions and Universal Seesaw
Left–Right Symmetry With Vector-Like
Neutrino Masses and Type II Seesaw
Implication to Neutrinoless Double Beta Decay
76 Ge 136 Xe
LEPTOGENESIS
Leptogenesis With Right Handed Neutrinos
Leptogenesis With Triplet Higgs
LEPTOGENESIS IN LRSM
CONCLUDING REMARKS
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