NEURYDYNAMIC FEATURES OF YOUNG PEOPLE WITH DIFFERENT DURATION OF VESTIBULAR ILLUSION

Stepan Vadzyuk,Roman Shmatа

doi:10.21303/2504-5695.2019.001062

Stepan Vadzyuk, Roman Shmatа

Open Access

https://doi.org/10.21303/2504-5695.2019.001062

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Abstract

The article deals with neurodynamic features in persons with different duration of vestibular illusion of rotation. The review of the literature concludes that the time of arbitrary reactions is ensured by a high level of integrative activity of nerve formations. Also, data on the effect of rotation test on the indicators of vestibulo-sensory reactions of young fighters-all-rounders and on the sensorimotor reactivity and success of flight training are given. The study of sensorimotor reactions revealed that the longest latency periods were in the people with very long vestibular illusion against rotation. Based on the obtained results, it was concluded, that the features of neurodynamic processes in persons with long duration of vestibular illusion of rotation, in the conditions of excitement of the vestibular analyzer, occur to a greater extent by increasing the duration of motor reactions and increasing the time of the reflex response

Highlights

There are enough papers in the scientific literature to study the time of arbitrary reactions, which are ensured by a high level of integrative activity of nerve formations [1, 2]
The authors note the greatest influence of rotational testing on the vestibular illusion rate of rotation in untrained children and the high correlation dependence of flight training on the individual typological properties of the higher departments of the central nervous system [6, 7]
The relationship between the vestibular illusion of anti-rotation (VIA) duration and the level of functional mobility of the nervous processes (FMNP) is that the higher the VIA duration, the longer the processing time of a given number of stimuli, and the lower the level of FMNP

Summary

Introduction

There are enough papers in the scientific literature to study the time of arbitrary reactions, which are ensured by a high level of integrative activity of nerve formations [1, 2]. There are studies that present certain characteristics of sensor-motor responses in different ages [3, 4]. It is known, that irritation of the vestibular analyzer causes slowing of the speed of movement, impaired coordination and deterioration of visual perception, significantly affects the indicators of attention [5]. There is an evidence of the effect of rotational testing on indicators of vestibular-sensory responses of young all-round fighters and sensor-motor reactivity and success of flight training. The authors note the greatest influence of rotational testing on the vestibular illusion rate of rotation in untrained children and the high correlation dependence of flight training on the individual typological properties of the higher departments of the central nervous system [6, 7]. The question of the effect of vestibular loading on sensor-motor response in individuals with different duration of vestibular illusion of anti-rotation remains unexplored

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