Abstract

Effects of neurotensin on the release of endegenous noradrenaline (NA) from rat hypothalamic slices were investigated. NA was extracted by the aluminum adsorption method, and assayed electrochemically by high-performance liquid chromatography. Neurotensin (30–300 μM) enhanced the release of NA, in a dose dependent manner. Neurotensin 2 and 10 μM, doses without effect on the spontaneous release of NA, potentiated the potassium-induced release of this amine. Neurotensin 100 μM repetitively added to the medium at 40 min intervals induced a consistent and reproducible increase in the release of NA. This neurotensin-induced release of NA was completely abolished in calcium free medium containing EGTA 1 mM. The presence of tetrodotoxin 2 μM did not alter the effect of neurotensin 100 μM. These results of in vitro investigations suggest that neurotensin has a direct effect on NA nerve terminals in the hypothalamus and releases NA, in a Ca ++-dependent manner.

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