Abstract

Background: The spectrum of central nervous system autoimmune disorders has recently expanded with the discovery of disorders associated with antibodies directed against the neuronal membrane surface. Although many of these disorders have an underlying malignancy and present with signs of dysfunction of the limbic system (paraneoplastic limbic encephalitis, PLE), a high proportion of cases is non-paraneoplastic. They may occur with milder symptoms, and present no abnormalities in the exams usually used in the investigation of PLE. A striking number of cases may be misdiagnosed as primary psychiatric or other neurological disorders. This paper aims to review the current knowledge on this topic, and provide physicians with an updated text on the neuropsychiatric presentation, diagnostic approach and current management of autoimmune encephalopathies.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.