Abstract
Glutamate neurotoxicity has been implicated in neuronal death in both acute CNS injury and in chronic neurodegenerative diseases. Five unique cyclic depsipeptides with neuroprotective activity, colletotrichamides A-E (1-5), were isolated from cultures of a halophyte Suaeda japonica-associated fungus, Colletotrichum gloeosporioides JS419. Spectroscopic analysis revealed that they were glycosylated cyclic lipodepsipeptides. Their relative configurations were determined by ROESY and J-based configuration analysis, and absolute configurations were established by chemical reactions including modified Mosher's method, advanced Marfey's method, and sugar derivatization. This is the first report of a glycosylated dimethyl-trioxygenated dodecanoyl moiety, and the relative as well as absolute stereochemistry was elucidated herein for the first time. Colletotrichamide C exhibited strong neuroprotective activity against glutamate in hippocampal HT22 cells.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.