Abstract

Deprenyl and other propargylamines are clinically beneficial in Parkinson's disease (PD). The benefits were thought to depend on monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B) inhibition. A large body of research has now shown that the propargylamines increase neuronal survival independently of MAO-B inhibition by interfering with apoptosis signaling pathways. The propargylamines bind to glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH). The GAPDH binding is associated with decreased synthesis of pro-apoptotic proteins like BAX, c-JUN and GAPDH but increased synthesis of anti-apoptotic proteins like BCL-2, Cu-Zn superoxide dismutase and heat shock protein 70. Anti-apoptotic propargylamines that do not inhibit MAO-B are now in PD clinical trial.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.