Abstract

Neurokinin A-like immunoreactivity (NKALI) in human cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) was determined by radioimmuno assay (RIA) combined with high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). the major immunoreactive component did not coelute with NKA, but coeluted with neuropeptide K (NPK), which contains the NKA sequence in its C-terminus. Trypsin treatment of this component from human CSF and of synthetic NPK, produced a substance which coeluted with NKA in the HPLC system. When the NKALI was oxidized with hydrogen peroxide and rechromatographed, the immunoreactivity coeluted with NPK sulfoxide. The results indicate that the main part of the NKALI in CSF is identical with NPK. The mean concentration of NPK measured in CSF from 6 healthy subjects by HPLCRIA was 23 ± 11 (SD) pmol/L.

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