Abstract

Neurofunctional Abnormalities during Sustained Attention in Severe Childhood Abuse

Highlights

  • There is increasing interest in understanding the effects of childhood adversities on the developing brain, given evidence that early environmental factors can have a substantial influencePLOS ONE | DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0165547 November 10, 2016Sustained Attention and Childhood Abuse

  • This study investigated the association between severe childhood abuse and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) brain activation during a parametric sustained attention task with a progressively increasing load of sustained attention in 21 medicationnaïve, drug-free young people with a history of childhood abuse controlling for psychiatric comorbidities by including 19 psychiatric controls matched for psychiatric diagnoses, and 27 healthy controls

  • The findings represent a first step towards the delineation of abuse-related neurofunctional abnormalities in sustained attention, which may help in the development of effective treatments for victims of childhood abuse

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Summary

Objectives

The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that medication-naïve, drug-free young people with a documented history of childhood physical abuse would exhibit activation deficits during sustained attention

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Conclusion

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