Neurobiology of psychosocial treatment of mental stress-induced myocardial ischemia in men

Abstract

Blumenthal et al 1 Blumenthal J.A. Babyak M. Wei J. O’Connor C. Waugh R. Eisenstein E. Mark D. Sherwood A. Woodley P.S. Irwin R.J. Reed G. Usefulness of psychosocial treatment of mental stress-induced myocardial ischemia in men. Am J Cardiol. 2002; 89: 164-168 Abstract Full Text Full Text PDF PubMed Scopus (110) Google Scholar found substantial and immediate clinical and economic benefits from pausing before taking action in stress management relative to usual care of mental stress-induced myocardial ischemia in men. Patients who lived too far from Duke to participate in the weekly treatments formed the usual-care control group. This strategy is supported by the correlation of the rate of speech hesitation pauses of 1 second, 4.79 ± 2.48/min, 1.50 ± 0.33 second (mean ± SD), behavioral correlates of mood, with the state of the circulation (angina/hypertension), sixfold coronary incidence in 2 groups of men with normal coronary structure followed prospectively for 10 years (p <0.05), immobility in the face of stress, and an increase in planning difficulty. 2 Friedman E.H. Re: Socioeconomic status and ischemic stroke [letter]. Stroke. 2001; 32: 2725 PubMed Google Scholar , 3 Bortfeld H. Leon S.D. Bloom J.E. Schober M.F. Brennan S.E. Disfluency rates in conversation effects of age, relationship, topic, role, and gender. Lang Speech. 2001; 44: 123-147 Crossref PubMed Scopus (314) Google Scholar