Abstract

An increasing number of distributed sensor networks are being deployed in a wide spectrum of scenarios for both military and civilian applications. The design of such systems requires the integration of many methods for solving various problems ranging from sensor deployment, through data communication, information fusion to environmental inference and hypothesis testing. This paper is focused on the network aspects in support of data communication services. We present some recent developments in networking techniques for multiple sensor systems in three topics: efficient mobile agent routing in mobile agent-based distributed sensor networks, bandwidth aggregation using multiple paths in wide-area wireline networks, and connectivity enhancement using node movements in small-area wireless mobile ad-hoc networks.

Highlights

  • Sensor networks have become an important research area and attracted a great deal of attention during the past decade

  • We propose an approximate solution based on a two-level genetic algorithm (GA) and compare the simulation results with those computed by two other heuristics, namely Local Closest First (LCF) and Global Closest First (GCF)

  • We presented some recent developments of networking techniques in distributed sensor networks

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

Sensor networks have become an important research area and attracted a great deal of attention during the past decade. Instead of sending all sensor data to the processing element, which performs a one-time data fusion as in a conventional server/client system, the mobile agent-based distributed sensor network (MADSN) proposed in [1] enables the computation to be spread out onto the participating leaf nodes with the intention of decreasing the consumption of scarce network resources (mostly the bandwidth) and the risk of being spied with hostile intent. The communication among moving nodes via conventional Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) byte-streams may experience difficulties that are not involved in wired networks because TCP needs the support of underlying routers and requires a direct or indirect connection between the source and destination nodes exist during the entire period of transmission To meet these challenges, we design a novel transmission control and routing mechanism based on Connectivity-Through-Time (CTT) algorithm.

MOBILE AGENT ROUTING IN MADSN
NETWORK DAEMONS FOR BANDWIDTH AGGREGATION
CONNECTIVITY-THROUGH-TIME IN MOBILE WIRELESS NETWORKS
CONCLUSION
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