Abstract

Spread across the planet each human being, individually or in community, aspires for well-being and quality of life, according to the ideal of each one. However, we all believe that there are always ways to live better. For many people the measurement of a better life translates into the guarantee of social rights, the right to basic services, good land, seed and sufficient nutritious food for their community members. The Mechanism to Facilitate the Participation of Universities in the Food and Nutrition Security Council of the Community of Portuguese Speaking Countries is a cooperative academic network fomented by the Community of Portuguese Speaking Countries (CPLP) with support from the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. This mechanism works with teaching, research and extension in the CPLP Food and Nutrition Security Strategy. The pillars of CPLP Strategy are the strengthening of the governance of public policies on Food and Nutrition Security at all levels of government, social protection based on guaranteeing access to food and family farming with a strategy to increase the availability of good quality food, promoting social and environmental sustainability. CPLP University Mechanism has provided training processes for technicians who work in public policies for Food and Nutrition Security and has contributed to the strengthening of postgraduate programs in Portuguese-speaking African countries. As consequence, it has favored participatory research and mixed methods as a theoretical methodological approach. Therefore, it seeks to focus on the territories of Food and Nutrition Security practices to transform reality, as recommended by CPLP Strategy, however, with the autonomous assumptions of the collaborative network. This chapter presents how local researchers perceive the results of a process of inducing an academic network to transform the local reality and promote Food and Nutrition Security in the context of the CPLP.

Highlights

  • The human right to adequate food is one of the social rights recognized by the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, adopted and opened for signature, ratification and accession by General Assembly resolution 2200A (XXI) of 16 December 1966

  • The Mechanism for Facilitating the Participation of Universities in the Food and Nutrition Security Council of the Community of Portuguese Speaking Countries was created in the context of CPLP Strategy in 2012 [10]

  • Based on the project to Strengthen Teaching, Research and Extension for Sovereignty and Food and Nutrition Security in the CPLP and at the UNILAB, developed by the Pro-Rectory of Institutional Relations with resources from the Brazilian Ministry of Science, Technology, Innovations and Communications, there was an expansion of the debate on Food and Nutrition Security at the University and the integration of professors and researchers from different areas in addition to those related to agrarian sciences

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Summary

Introduction

Quality of life and well-being are strongly associated with access and availability of food, which meets biological, affective, cultural and environmental criteria. The effects of foods on wellbeing were strongly related to physical health, pleasure and emotional aspects In this context, the human right to adequate food is one of the social rights recognized by the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, adopted and opened for signature, ratification and accession by General Assembly resolution 2200A (XXI) of 16 December 1966. We present the Mechanism of Universities of the CPLP, in the perspective of building autonomous networks, which, in addition to institutionality, conform to organizational instruments capable of promoting creative solutions, overcoming limitations and contributing to the consolidation of the food and nutritional security strategy at CPLP.

Standard of living and well-being in CPLP countries
The CPLP University mechanism
Angola
Brazil – Ceará and Bahia The University of Afro-Brazilian Lusophone
Brazil – São Paulo
Cape Verde The University of Cape
Guinea-Bissau Guinea-Bissau is a country that is building relations with CPLP University
Mozambique
Portugal
São Tomé and Príncipe
Final considerations
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