Abstract

The trunk wood of the Amazonian Aniba ferra Kubitzki contains, besides three benzyl benzoates ( 1a , b , c ) and dillapiol ( 2 ), four hydrobenzofuranoid and two bicyclo [3.2.1] octanoid neolignans. The former comprise two representatives ( 3a , b ) of the novel ferrearin- (3a-allyl-2- aryl-7a-hydroxy-3-methyl-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-7-oxobenzofuran type, and two further representatives ( 4a , b ) of the known porosin-(3a-allyl-2-aryl-5-methoxy-3a,4,5,6-tetrahydro-6-oxobenzofuran) type. The latter comprises a new representative ( 5a ) of the known canellin- (1-allyl-6-aryl-7-methylbicyclo [3.2.1] octane) type, and the methyl ether ( 6a ) of a known guianin- (1-allyl-6-aryl-7-methyl-4-oxobicyclo [3.2.1] oct-2-en) type neolignan.

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