Abstract

The energy spectra and two-particle strengths of negative-parity states in mass-18 nuclei are calculated by using a Green-function formulation which includes energy-dependent two-particle interactions. The energy dependence is induced by the dynamic exchange of the octupole phonon which appears at 6.13 MeV in 16O. This state is described within a normal static particle-hole RPA. The two-body interaction parameters are chosen to provide the correct phonon energy and reasonable negative parity mass-17 and positive-parity mass-18 spectra. The negative-parity states are then calculated in a parameter-free way. In order to avoid redundant solutions or ghosts, the fermion lines must be dressed in a way consistent with the phonon exchange.

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