Abstract

Abstract A pulling motion of supercavitating plasmonic nanoparticle (NP) by a single plane wave has received attention for the fundamental physics and potential applications in various fields (e.g., bio-applications, nanofabrication, and nanorobotics). Here, the supercavitating NP depicts a state where a nanobubble encapsulates the NP, which can be formed via the photo-thermal heating process in a liquid. In this letter, we theoretically study the optical force on a supercavitating titanium nitride (TiN) NP by a single plane wave at near-infrared wavelengths to explore optical conditions that can potentially initiate the backward motion of the NP against the wave-propagating direction. An analysis with vector spherical harmonics is used to quantify the optical force on the NP efficiently. Next, the vector field line of the optical force is introduced to visualize the light-driven motion of the NP in a nanobubble. Finally, we characterize the vector field lines at various optical conditions (e.g., various sizes of NP and nanobubble, and wavelength), and we find a suitable window of the optical state which can potentially activate the backward motion of the supercavitating TiN NP.

Highlights

  • A pulling motion of supercavitating plasmonic nanoparticle (NP) by a single plane wave has received attention for the fundamental physics and potential applications in various fields

  • We theoretically study the optical force on a supercavitating titanium nitride (TiN) NP by a single plane wave at near-infrared wavelengths to explore optical conditions that can potentially initiate the backward motion of the NP against the wave-propagating direction

  • We theoretically explore the optical force on a TiN NP in a nanobubble to examine the possibility of backward motion driven by a single plane wave

Read more

Summary

Introduction

A pulling motion of supercavitating plasmonic nanoparticle (NP) by a single plane wave has received attention for the fundamental physics and potential applications in various fields (e.g., bio-applications, nanofabrication, and nanorobotics). We characterize the vector field lines at various optical conditions (e.g., various sizes of NP and nanobubble, and wavelength), and we find a suitable window of the optical state which can potentially activate the backward motion of the supercavitating TiN NP.

Results
Conclusion

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.