Naya Bihar - Misgovernance to Good Governance

Abstract

This research paper explores the transformative journey of Bihar, India, transitioning from "Naya Bihar" (New Bihar), characterized by inefficiency and corruption, to a new era of "Good Governance," marked by transparency and accountability. Through an interdisciplinary lens, this study examines the historical context, socio-political factors, and policy interventions driving Bihar's governance evolution. Utilizing synonyms for 'Naya' and 'Miss', the paper elucidates Bihar's embrace of integrity, inclusivity, and citizen responsiveness. Drawing from governance theories and case studies, it underscores the significance of institutional reforms, grassroots empowerment, and civic engagement. Additionally, it highlights the impact of digital technology and innovative governance mechanisms on enhancing transparency and efficiency. Two notable projects, the 'Bihar Vikas Mission' and the 'Jeevika Project', exemplify Bihar's commitment to sustainable development and community empowerment. By analysing Bihar's successes and challenges, this paper offers insights for promoting good governance globally, benefiting policymakers, scholars, and practitioners.