Abstract
This research investigates the synergy between Massive Multiple Input, Multiple Output (MIMO) systems and mobility challenges, with a focus on the pivotal role played by Multiple Antenna Systems (MIMO antennas). Employing a sophisticated experimental setup featuring a 3.5 GHz Massive MIMO base station equipped with 64 MIMO antennas, mobile terminals on motorized platforms, and advanced RF measurement tools, the study explores adaptive beamforming, spatial multiplexing, and diversity techniques. Results from 100 experiments, each lasting 10 minutes, reveal that adaptive beamforming dynamically improves user tracking in response to mobility-induced channel variations. Spatial multiplexing and diversity techniques enhance throughput and reliability, especially in high user mobility scenarios. The quantitative findings align with existing literature, providing practical insights for the deployment of MIMO antennas. The study addresses limitations and proposes avenues for future research, enhancing our understanding of MIMO antenna applications and contributing to the evolution of wireless communication technologies in dynamic environments.
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