Nature's Healing Touch: Exploring the Therapeutic Benefits of Ecotherapy and Ecopsychology in Cancer Supportive Care

Abstract

Cancer care demands holistic strategies to address the intricate challenges faced by individuals during their journey. This narrative review explores the emerging field of ecotherapy and ecopsychology, encompassing nature-based interventions to enhance psychosocial well-being in the context of cancer. Ecotherapy, defined as the connection between nature and human well-being, offers a diverse range of modalities, including nature-based interventions, animal-assisted therapies, and virtual reality. Drawing from Vedic traditions, it highlights the human-cosmos analogy, emphasizing the interconnectedness between individuals and the nature. Theoretical frameworks such as the Biophilia Hypothesis, Attention Restoration Theory, Systems Theory, Place Attachment Theory and Stress Recovery Theory underpin ecotherapeutic practices. This review outlines the multifaceted benefits of ecotherapy, spanning stress reduction, emotional well-being, medical recovery, resilience building, social connectedness, and empowerment. Future directions underscore the need for individualized approaches, healthcare professional training, and collaborative efforts to unlock the full potential of ecotherapy in promoting psychosocial well-being throughout the cancer care continuum.