Abstract
In this study, the effect of natural light on the architectural space quality was examined. Contribution of natural light in three different dimensions as the readability of the space, the effect of the space, and its aesthetical evaluation was taken into consideration and discussed in the given order. The study involves a review of the related architecture literature, various books, articles, essays, and opinions. The major objective of this research is to explain the place of natural light in architectural design and its different aspects through its functional and semantic dimensions in the space. In this respect, contributions of natural light to the identity of the space were examined based on three renowned Turkish architects and their significant works. The paper focuses on the contribution of natural light to the space, emphasizing its qualitative aspects; whereas its physical and measurable aspects are beyond the scope of the paper. The study demonstrates the importance of experiencing the space in terms of understanding the aspect of light that determines the space identity. It also stresses that buildings designed considering the use of natural light could turn out to be more original.
Highlights
Use of natural light in architectural space can be considered as a significant dimension that has been an element in architectural design ever since the existence of architecture and that has directed it over the course of history
The fact that the relationship between natural light and architecture has both an aesthetical and a functional aspect provided a basis for its development within time
The functional aspect of natural light defines the most dominant relationship it forms with architecture
Summary
Use of natural light in architectural space can be considered as a significant dimension that has been an element in architectural design ever since the existence of architecture and that has directed it over the course of history. Demonstration of architecture through light, definition and perception of volumes, spaces, color, texture and shape features by means of light, and in addition the realization that spatial characteristics and architecture expression can be developed with light has ensured that natural light takes place in architectural design as an aesthetical value. This dual structure of natural light that compliments each other maintains its presence today and with the ever advancing technology continues to acquire various dimensions (Dogrusoy 2001). It is possible to assert that an incredible level of richness may be generated by using the light within the space
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