Abstract

ABSTRACTNo exact analogue to a radioactive waste disposal system exists but by studying natural analogues of the most important components or subsystems of a waste repository, confidence in long-term predictions can be increased. The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is supporting research on igneous intrusions into proposed repository-type host rock (basalt, tuff, crystalline hard-rock, and salt), on uranium ore body analogues, on actinide solubility as a function of natural complexing agents in closed basin lakes and on field migration of radionuclide species at low-level waste and uranium mill tailings disposal sites. The NRC is studying analogues to ensure that important parameters which might be overlooked in laboratory tests and in modeling because of problems with scaling time, space and geologic complexity can be identified and their importance bounded.

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