Abstract

A 36 kc/s underwater acoustic echo-ranger, fitted to R.R.S. `Discovery II' for work on fish detection problems, has also proved to be a valuable tool for marine geological investigations. The axis of the acoustic beam is perpendicular to the fore and aft line of the ship and may be rotated from the horizontal to the downward vertical. Stabilization is provided against the roll of the ship. Beam width and side lobe patterns are adjustable with minimum widths, between 3 dB points, of 1.3° in plan and 12° in elevation (beam axis horizontal). The recorder provides a range of 800 yards and scanning is achieved by steaming the ship past the features to be investigated.

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