Abstract

Abstract Concerning a series of naphthalimide-based fluorescence dyes in which the π-system is extended with oligothiophene units, it has been revealed that the absorption and fluorescence maxima can be tuned over ca. 100 nm and ca. 180 nm range by extending π-conjugation, respectively. The effects of the solvent on the fluorescence quantum yield depend on the conjugation length. For the same series but with an electron-donating moiety (push-pull type dyes), the absorption and fluorescence maxima are less dependent on the conjugation length. The fluorescence quantum yields of the push-pull type dyes are large in toluene (>0.3) but extremely low in DMSO. These results will be a guide for the design of naphthalimide-based sensors and probes.

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