Abstract

We firstly, in this review, introduce the optical properties of plasmonic metals, and then focus on introducing the unique optical properties of the noble metal–metal-oxide hybrid system by revealing the physical mechanism of plasmon–exciton interaction, which was confirmed by theoretical calculations and experimental investigations. With this noble metal–metal-oxide hybrid system, plasmonic nanostructure–semiconductor exciton coupling interactions for interface catalysis has been analyzed in detail. This review can provide a deeper understanding of the physical mechanism of exciton–plasmon interactions in surface catalysis reactions.

Highlights

  • Surface plasmons (SPs) are coherent collective electrons oscillating along the interface where the signs of the real part of the dielectric function are different in the two sides [1]

  • By comparing the lifetimes of the two excitonic states of MoS2 (Figure 4), we find that the plasmon–exciton coupling interaction has a strong impact on the lifetime of excitonic states

  • Since 2010, plasmonic hot electrons have been found to be critical in catalysis monitored by the surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) and tip-enhanced Raman scattering (TERS) [12,106,107]

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Summary

Introduction

Surface plasmons (SPs) are coherent collective electrons oscillating along the interface where the signs of the real part of the dielectric function are different in the two sides [1]. With a properly designed nanostructure that is usually efficient in light-trapping [19,20], localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) can occur where the confined free electrons oscillate with the same frequency as the incident radiation and lead to a highly and intense localized electromagnetic field. Based on this phenomenon, SERS has been broadly studied, where the Raman signals can be enhanced over a large frequency range.

Mechanisms
Free-Space Spontaneous Emission
Spontaneous Emission in Cavities
Weak Coupling
Strong Coupling
Femtosecond Absorption
Applications on Photocatalysis
Conclusions
Results

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