Abstract
Application of nanomaterials with unique physicochemical properties and beneficiary effects is a novel technique that can enhance plant growth and productivity under a wide range of environmental conditions. Nanomaterials are cost-effective and eco-friendly products, which can replace conventional materials in agriculture. The special properties of nanomaterials such as high specific surface area, high surface energy, functional groups, and a high adsorption capacity play a major role in plant production. There are several types of nanomaterials, which are classified on the basis of their chemical properties, shape and size. Nanoparticles could be beneficial for plant production, if they are applied at a rate of less than toxic level. Application of nanoparticles and nanocomposites improves physicochemical properties of soils and physiological and biochemical processes of plants. These nanomaterials can also play a supportive role in enhancing stress tolerance of plants by invigorating plant defense system. Based on the important roles of nanoparticles and nanocomposites in nontoxic levels on plant growth and development, this chapter overviews the advantages and limitations of using nanomaterials as soil amender and plant growth stimulators.
Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
