Abstract

Whenever there is no adequate DNA replication in vitro, there are alternatives strategies to insert a piece of DNA into a convenient replicon such as small plasmids and bacteriophages. These are called vectors or cloning vehicles. These days, there is a high demand to manufacture recombinant and nanobodies which are required in biomedical research and for therapeutic and diagnostic purposes. In order to do so, E. coli, insect cells, or mammalian cells have been used to express and purify protein for nanobody production. This paper explains the experimental trials on the cloning of the Nanobody cDNA mock-up in pHEN6c plasmid vector from the subcultured E. coli sample taken from the lab. The concentration and purity of DNA plasmid were evaluated by UV spectrophotometer and agarose gel electrophoresis following plasmid DNA Purification from E. coli by alkaline lysis. Based on this, the concentration of the isolated pHEN6c plasmid DNA was found 44.7 ng/μl or 0.0447 μg/μl. Whereas, the purity at absorbance (A260/A280) was 0.893/0.501 = 1.78. Moreover, its yield was 2.235 μg. In addition, its transformation efficiency was 21.68 μg/μl. On the other hand, the molecular weight of the Nanobody and vector were 569 and 2717 respectively. Generally, most of the protocols used to clone a fragment of DNA, might not work very well with PCR products.

Highlights

  • Cloning is the process of producing alike populations of genetic identicals that occurs in nature

  • This paper explains the experimental trials on the cloning of the Nanobody cDNA mock-up in pHEN6c plasmid vector from the subcultured E. coli sample taken from the lab

  • The concentration and purity of DNA plasmid were evaluated by UV spectrophotometer and agarose gel electrophoresis following plasmid DNA Purification from E. coli by alkaline lysis

Read more

Summary

Introduction

Cloning is the process of producing alike populations of genetic identicals that occurs in nature. It refers to processes used to create copies of DNA fragments. The term refers to the production of multiple copies of a product. A plasmid is a small, circular, double-stranded DNA molecule that is distinct. It exists in bacterial cells, and they occur in some eukaryotes. The genes carried on plasmids provide bacteria with genetic advantages, such as antibiotic resistance. Such technology allows to isolate any piece of DNA among millions of base pairs which make up the genome of an organism [1]

Objectives
Methods
Discussion
Conclusion
Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call