Abstract

The three-dimensional turbulent wingtip vortex flows have been examined in the present study by using the commercial code FLUENT. The standard k-ε model is used as a closure relationship. The wing is constructed by using an elliptic body whose aspect ratio is 3.8 and the NACA 16-020 airfoil section. The simulations for various angle attack (α=0°, 5°,and 10°) are carried out. The effect of Reynolds number is also investigated in this study. As the angle attack increases, the wingtip vortex becomes stronger. However, the relative vortex strength to inlet velocity decreases as Reynolds number increases.

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