Abstract

This paper introduces an innovative concept known as n-polar Z-hesitant Anti-Fuzzy Soft Sets (MZHAFSs) within the framework of BCK/BCI-algebras. Soft set theory originates in the captivating field of fuzzy set theory. Our approach is a harmonious synthesis of n-polar anti-fuzzy set theory, soft set models, and Z-hesitant anti-fuzzy sets, skillfully applied within the framework of BCK/BCI-algebras. This effort leads to the introduction of a new variant of fuzzy sets termed MZHAFSs (n-polar Z-hesitant anti-fuzzy soft sets) in the context of BCK/BCI-algebras. Additionally, we elucidate the concept of n-polar Z-hesitant anti-fuzzy soft sets to provide a comprehensive understanding. Furthermore, we introduce and define various related concepts, including n-polar Z-hesitant anti-fuzzy soft subalgebras, n-polar Z-hesitant anti-fuzzy soft ideals, n-polar Z-hesitant anti-fuzzy soft closed ideals, and n-polar Z-hesitant anti-fuzzy soft commutative ideals, and establish meaningful connections between them. We also present and rigorously prove several theorems that are pertinent to these newly introduced notions.

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