Abstract

Contacts between N.I. Vavilov (VIR) and Yu.A. Filipchenko (Dept. of Genetics, Leningrad State University) reflect close interaction of science and education in fundamental and applied genetics at the first halve of XX century. This interaction put the basis for the future Institute of Genetics of the USSR Academy of Sciences, the first director of which became N.I. Vavilov at 1933. 1932 by Vavilivs initiative there had been organized Dept. of Plant Genetics in the University under leadership of Karpechenko. Mller and Bridges had been teaching in the University being invited by Vavilov in Institute of Genetics. The revival of genetics in the University at 50-s of XX century, after lysenkoism period, proceeded under the influence of Vavilov even perished 1943 in prison. The role of Lobashev and Feodorov in those events is evident.

Highlights

  • Müller and Bridges had been teaching in the University being invited by Vavilov in Institute of Genetics

  • Фёдорова связана огромная работа по частной генетике растений, в особенности ржи [8], которую он успешно проводил на кафедре генетики и селекции, создав первый отечественный сорт тетраплоидной ржи Ленинградская тетра

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Summary

Introduction

Филипченко (кафедра генетики Ленинградского ГУ) отражают тесное взаимодействие науки и образования в фундаментальной и прикладной генетике в первой половине ХХ в. По его инициативе в университете была организована кафедра генетики растений (1932 г.), которую возглавил Г.Д. После лысенковщины возрождение генетики в университете в 50-е гг. ❀ Ключевые слова: Вавилов; Филипченко; Карпеченко; генетика; ВИР; Ленинградский ГУ; Институт генетики; Мёллер; Бриджес; Лобашёв; Фёдоров. Müller and Bridges had been teaching in the University being invited by Vavilov in Institute of Genetics.

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