Abstract

Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) contains valuable biological and neurological information. However, its glycomics analysis is hampered due to the low amount of protein in the biofluid, as has been demonstrated by other glycomics studies using a substantial amount of CSF. In this work, we investigated different N-glycan sample preparation approaches to develop a more sensitive method. These methods, one with an increased amount of buffer solution during the N-glycan release step with a lower amount of sample volume and the other with Filter-Aided N-Glycan Separation (FANGS), were compared with recent work to demonstrate their effectiveness. It was demonstrated that an increased amount of buffer solution showed higher intensity in comparison to the previously published method and FANGS. This suggested that digestion efficiency during the N-glycan release step was not in an optimal condition from the previously published method, and that there is a substantial loss of sample with FANGS when preparing N-glycans from CSF.

Highlights

  • In the last years, omics science have become the major field of study in cellular and molecular systems providing a better understanding of human disease [1]

  • Genomics [3], transcriptomics [4], proteomics [5], glycoproteomics [6], metabolomics [7], lipidomics [8], and glycomics [9] are some of the omics analysis more often investigated by the researchers in the field

  • As a result of this, previous glycomics studies of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) have used than serum or plasma

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Summary

Introduction

Omics science have become the major field of study in cellular and molecular systems providing a better understanding of human disease [1]. Genomics [3], transcriptomics [4], proteomics [5], glycoproteomics [6], metabolomics [7], lipidomics [8], and glycomics [9] are some of the omics analysis more often investigated by the researchers in the field. Glycomic profiles of different human fluids such as blood, urine, saliva, and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) have been associated with the progression of multiple diseases [10,11,12,13,14]. Both serum and plasma are the fluids of choice to perform glycomic analysis since unlike

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