Abstract

The effects of tensile and compressive stress on the magnetization changes, under a constant magnetic field, of grain-oriented silicon steel sheets inclined from the rolling direction were investigated. Magnetization changes due to tension in a low magnetic field appeared only in the longitudinal direction of the sample, and the magnetization decreased. Beyond that magnetic field, the sample showed a two-dimensional hysteresis loop due to the application of tension. The appearance of the twodimensional hysteresis loop was due to the magnetization vector being forced to rotate in the rolling direction by the application of tension. The maximum transverse magnetization change appeared in the 10° sample. On the other hand, magnetization changes due to the compression under the same magnetic field did not show a two-dimensional hysteresis loop.

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