中國紅山文化與濊貊民族的關聯性硏究

Abstract

The Hongshan Culture is an important Neolithic Culture in North China. It is named because it is found at Hongshan Mountain in Chifeng City, Inner Mongolia. It is mainly an agricultural culture. It occurred 5,000 or 6, 000 years ago and lasted for almost 2,000 years. The Hongshan Culture is considered one of the earliest historical ruins of ancient Chinese culture. Many of its remains and relics greatly influenced its nearby regions. Its cultural spirits and religious vestiges may exert impact on the later nations living here. Through the analysis of the relics of Hongshan Culture, such as the stone tombs, the porcelains with Zhi words, the copper sword in a pipa form, the copper sword of Liaoning style and the bird totem, we can draw a conclusion that the Hongshan Culture has similarities with the later Huimo Culture, which in some degree has a close connection with the ancient Korean culture. The Hongshan Culture is geographically near Korean peninsula, and in some degree influenced the form of ancient Korean culture. The author of this article makes a tentative discussion of the above phenomenon based on archaeological findings.