我国矿井水文地质工作面临的挑战与展望

Abstract

以《煤矿防治水规定》为准则，以水文地质理论为指导，从矿井高效安全生产、经济实用的角度出发，通过分析现阶段我国矿井水文地质工作的现状，指出我国矿井水文地质工作面临的六大挑战，并且提出切实可行的展望。分析认为，只有通过建立以技术和管理为核心的综合性水文地质工作体系，充分利用和发挥现有的技术以及设备，并且不断的探索进取，寻求更加优化的矿井水文地质工作技术、体系，才能从根本上解决矿井水害以及矿井排供水等问题。 Based on the Provisions for Mine Water Prevention and Control, guided by the hydrogeology theory, from the perspective of efficient, safe, economic and practical coal mine production, this paper analyzed the present situation of mine hydrogeological work in China, pointed out the six challenges facing mine hydrogeological work in China and put forward the feasible countermeasure and prospect. The analysis suggests that only by establishing the integrated hydrological geological work system based on the technology and management, making full use of the existing technology and equipment, and continuously exploring and seeking more optimization system and technology of mine hydrogeology work, can the problem of mine water disasters and mine drainage water be fundamentally solved.