国政レベルの生物多様性保全の計画に活用される定量的情報の役割と変遷

Abstract

Recently, the approach of the quantitative grasp and evaluation for a biodiversity has been advanced on the international and the national level. Then, in order to contribute to the effective discussion using the quantitative information for the biodiversity conservation policy, we extracted quantitative information had used for The National Biodiversity Strategy of Japan and The Basic Environment Plan. In addition, we tried to arrange the role and the transition of them. As a result, we clarified that in the politics of the national level, the quantitative information for “Situation grasp” and “Situation evaluation” on biodiversity conservation were getting stock, however the quantitative grasp of “Forecast in the future” had not been achieved enough and the information for understanding and evaluating the environment state had not been reflected on the target and the policy evaluation yet. In addition, we suggested the possibilities that plans were given priority in either “Policy assessment” or “Goal settings” by the property difference of them.