Abstract

Gamma-ray irradiation tests of High-Tc SQUIDs were carried out to examine their workability in nuclear reactor environments. The SQUIDs were made of a HoBa2Cu3O7-x superconductive thin film on SrTiO3 substrates. Some were encapsulated in separate cases of glass-fiber-rein- forced epoxy resin.Gamma-ray irradiation was performed with a Co-60 gamma-ray source. Irradiation dose rates were (8.1 to 12.1) x 103 Gy/h (i.e., (1.0 to 1.5) x 106 R/h), and the maximum absorption dose was about 10.4 MGy. During and after irradiation, noises of SQUIDs were measured with a power spectrum analyzer. Changes in modulation voltage were also investigated. No gamma-ray induced noise was observed during irradiation. The noise level and modulation voltage did not change until a total irradiation dose of about 3 MGy, and after that it decreased slightly.We concluded that the tested high-Tc SQUIDs are very resistant to gamma-ray irradiation, and thus the application of high-Tc SQUIDs in inspection of reactor components seems promising.

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