浙江省区域经济发展差异及影响因素分析

Abstract

从1978年至今，浙江省成为东部沿海发达地区，在经济发展方面取得了巨大成就，各区域之间的差异也开始发生变化。本文主要从协调发展浙江区域经济的角度出发，首先对浙江区域经济差异从80年代以来的变化分析得出，无论是从环杭州湾地区、浙中与东南沿海地区、浙西南山区这三大区域中，还是从省内的11个市域来看，它们之间的绝对差异都在不断扩大，相对差异也在总体上不断扩大。之后，将选用的指标与浙江省整体经济发展水平(人均GDP)的相关关系进行检验，发现人均城乡居民储蓄存款、人均固定资产投资、人均城乡居民社会消费品零售总额、人均农林牧渔业总产值、人均工业总产值及公路客运量对人均GDP增长有显著促进作用。 Since 1978, Zhejiang has become a developed area in the east coast, with great achievements in economic development, and the differences between regions have begun to change. This article is mainly from the perspective of the coordinated development of regional economy in Zhejiang, the first since the 80s of Zhejiang regional economic difference change analysis, both in terms of the ring of the Hangzhou bay region, and southeast coastal area of middle of Zhejiang, Zhejiang south mountain district in the three areas, or from the province’s 11 district, the absolute difference between them is growing, the relative difference is also expanding on the whole. We will choose indicators and overall level of economic development in Zhejiang province (the GDP) correlation test, and find that urban and rural residents per capita savings deposits of urban and rural residents per capita, per capita investment in fixed assets, total retail sales of social consumer goods, animal husbandry fishery output per capita, per capita gross industrial output value and the highway passenger quantity significant promoting effect on growth of GDP per capita.