Abstract

Karman vortex shedding occurs when the gas passes through the duct with tube bank of the heat exchangers, such as gas heaters and boilers. Very high level sound in called “self-sustained tones” occurs due to the interference of the vortex and the sound field in the duct. In general, baffle plates are used to suppress the self-sustained tone. However, it is difficult to use them effectively, because insertion conditions have not been established. Then, perforated plates are installed in both sides of the duct to suppress the self-sustained tones. As a result, it was clarified that the perforated plate could suppress the self-sustained tone as expected. This paper aims to clarify the role of the perforated plates when it changes the acoustic natural frequency of the duct. In this study, one dimensional duct will be used for simplicity and the relationship between the aperture ratio and the acoustic natural frequency will be obtained analytically and experimentally.

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